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Posts published in “Payroll”

State Reciprocity Agreements: Employer Withholding

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Reciprocal agreements relieve employees who work and live in different states from the double burden of paying taxes in both states, requiring payment only to their home state. If any of your employees are subject to reciprocal agreements, you can help them out by withholding income tax for their state of  residency. How Reciprocal Agreements Work Many states that impose an income tax have entered into reciprocal agreements.  For example, Kentucky has reciprocal agreements with Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia and Wisconsin. Residents of any of those states working in Kentucky are exempt from Kentucky income tax, and would pay and file income…

Work Related Injuries Mandatory Posting and Notification

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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) mandates that all employers who have more than ten employees are required to comply with the posting requirements of work related injuries. This posting is known as the OSHA 300 Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, and includes a summary of the previous year’s log of serious injiries. This information is important for employers, workers, and OSHA in evaluating the safety of a workplace, understanding industry hazards, and implementing worker protections to reduce and eliminate hazards.  The due date for this posting is February 1st, 2016 for the year 2015, and it must…

IRS Extends Due Dates for 2015 ACA Reporting

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Today, December 28th, 2015, the Internal Revenue Service issued Notice 2016-4, which extends the due dates for 2015 Information Reporting under I.R.C. sec 6055 and 6056, which includes the 1095-B and C forms and the 1095-B and C forms. This is great news for the many employers faced with the new filing requirements of these forms, and provides them with additional time to get their information together.  The extended due date to issue the 1095-B or 1095-C forms to full-time employees has been extended from February 1st, 2016 to March 31st, 2016, as well as an extension of filing the forms to the…

Holiday Gift Cards for Employees = Wages

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This time of the year is a popular time to give gift cards to your employees as a way of showing appreciation, but you need to be sure it is reported as wages, and they pay tax on the value.  Whether it is a $5 Starbucks card to a $50 gift card at a brand store, or even just a Visa gift card for $X amount, you need to include the full value of the gift in the employee’s taxable wages. The IRS considers gift cards as a cash equivalent, no matter what the value, and it does not fall under their…

Work Opportunity Tax Credit Extended and Expanded

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On December 18, 2015, President Obama signed the Omnibus Spending Bill H.R. 2029 and the PATH Act (Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015) into law, which among other provisions, provides a five-year extension to the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) program, as well as expands its scope of eligible groups. The WOTC is basically a tax incentive for employers to hire and retain individuals from specific target groups.  The groups include certain Veterans, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) recipients, Food Stamp recipients, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients, Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) Referred Individuals, Ex-Felons, and Summer Youth employees.…

Are group health insurance, minimum participation requirements legal?

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I have a client with a very interesting scenario in regards to Affordable Care Act (ACA) compliance and their desire to abide by the law. This client is defined as an Applicable Large Employer (ALE) by having greater than 50 Full-time Equivalent employees, therefore is bound by the Employer Shared Responsibility provisions under 4980H of the Internal Revenue Code. If they do not offer affordable health coverage to their full-time employees, they may be subject to a penalty of $2,000 per employee. In this case, the company, not wanting to be penalized, sought a health insurance agent to obtain a…

FUTA Tax Credit Reduction 2015

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Under the provisions of the American Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), a Federal tax is levied on employers covered by the Unemployment Insurance program at a current rate of 6.0% on wages up to $7,000 a year paid to a worker. The law, however, provides a credit against federal tax liability of up to 5.4% to employers who pay state taxes timely under an approved state UI program. Accordingly, in states meeting the specified requirements, employers pay an effective Federal tax of 0.6%, or a maximum of $42 per covered worker, per year. The credit against the Federal tax may…

2016; not much different than 2015

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As 2015 is just starting to wind down, the government has already set  many limits for 2016.  In general, the limitations will not change as a result of the cost of living index not meeting the statutory thresholds that trigger a change. The Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI), aka Social Security, wage limit remains unchanged at $118,500 and a tax rate of 6.20%.  The last time the OASDI wage limit did not increase was between 2009 to 2011 where it remained at $106,800.  Prior to 2009, the limit had always increased going all the way back to 1950. The deferral limits for your pension…

The phenomenon of 27 Biweekly payrolls or 53 Weekly payrolls in a year

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There is a phenomenon that can occur about once every 5 to 11 years, depending upon whether you pay your employees weekly or biweekly.  It is that instance of an extra pay day within the calendar year.  For many companies, we find that it passes without a second thought, but should it? First off, why does it happen?  The root of the problem is that 365 days in the year is not divisible by a 7 day work week.  There is a remainder, and over time, that remainder will add up to a whole number, thus another pay period. 365…

IRS Releases Final Version of the Year End ACA Forms

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This past week, the Internal Revenue Service has published the final versions of Forms 1094-C and 1095-C, and their respective instructions for tax year 2015.  These forms will be used by employers to report offers of health insurance coverage made to their full-time employees after year end.  While not much has changed on the forms themselves from the earlier draft, there has been some clarification in reporting in the final version of the instructions. Applicable large employers (ALE) must file these forms with the IRS annually, no later than February 28 (March 31 if filed electronically) of the year immediately…